{"id":53,"date":"2012-09-25T18:44:14","date_gmt":"2012-09-25T18:44:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/?p=53"},"modified":"2026-03-13T00:21:13","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T00:21:13","slug":"general-information","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/general-information\/","title":{"rendered":"General Information"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As long as I can remember, I&#8217;ve always wanted to travel to Africa.&nbsp; I watched Mutual of Omaha&#8217;s Wild Animal Kingdom and visited a number of zoos all over the country and dreamed about seeing the giraffes and elephants in their natural habitat.&nbsp; My parents, who had traveled all over the world, still had Africa on their bucket list.&nbsp; Unfortunately, as they aged, distant trips were not within their physical capabilities.<\/p>\n<p>One day, while walking around the Lincoln Park Zoo with a friend, she said she had always wanted to travel to Africa but didn&#8217;t know anyone who shared her interest so that made the trip a &#8220;single supplement&#8221; issue, which can be very costly.&nbsp; I told her that I had always wanted to go, but my husband was not into taking such a long flight or being some place that might be potentially really hot, or maybe even third world or unsafe.<a href=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/kenya_map1.gif\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-542\" title=\"Kenya Map with Tanzania\" src=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/kenya_map1-257x300.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"257\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/kenya_map1-257x300.gif 257w, https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/kenya_map1.gif 425w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 257px) 100vw, 257px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_82_2 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-custom ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\"><p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<\/div><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/general-information\/#Planning_Process\" >Planning Process<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/general-information\/#Travel_Insurance\" >Travel Insurance<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/general-information\/#Medical_Costs\" >Medical Costs<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/general-information\/#Visas_and_eTA_Electronic_Travel_Authorization\" >Visas and eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/general-information\/#Tips\" >Tips<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/general-information\/#Miscellaneous_Extras\" >Miscellaneous Extras<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Planning_Process\"><\/span>Planning Process<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>So the planning began for Connie and I to travel to Africa together in a reasonably priced way.&nbsp; I spent a good amount of time researching &#8220;package deals&#8221; with a variety of companies.&nbsp; We both were interested in seeing a lot of animals and taking a lot of photographs.&nbsp; The decision was made to travel on a group tour with Go Ahead Tours (<a href=\"http:\/\/goaheadtours.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/goaheadtours.com<\/a>) in March, 2009.&nbsp; They offered, what we felt, was a reasonably priced tour of Kenya with an extension to Tanzania.&nbsp; What might you ask is a reasonably priced tour?&nbsp; The 17 day trip (including the 2 days of travel each way), with almost all meals included, and including air fare from Lansing was approximately $5,600.&nbsp; Now in addition to the trip cost, there were added &nbsp;costs such as travel insurance, visas and inoculations.&nbsp; But more specifics on that later.<\/p>\n<p>Our goal was to travel with a company who would make all the arrangements, since we felt it would be a &#8220;trip of a lifetime&#8221;, never returning, and we wanted it to be the best that it could be &#8211; at a reasonable cost.<\/p>\n<p>So now some particulars.&nbsp; Traveling with a group can be great, particularly when you are going into the &#8216;land of the unknown&#8217;.&nbsp; Heck, we were so afraid of what the food might be like, that we carried a jar of peanut butter, bags of nuts, chocolate (a must have for me), Crystal Light to add to the water, granola bars, you name it.&nbsp; We could have opened our own mini grocery store.&nbsp; When we departed for the journey home, most of that food was given to our drivers and tour director (well, with the exception of the chocolate as I consumed quite a bit of it).&nbsp; With a group, you have company to share your adventures of the day (as we were in 3 different vehicles traveling close, but often seeing different animals) at mealtimes.&nbsp; On this particular trip, they did not rotate us between vehicles, which I feel is a mistake.&nbsp; We would have liked to have gotten to know others in the group more.&nbsp; Additionally, rotation would have been nice because in our vehicle, we had some personality conflicts, which can be common and can make or break a trip.&nbsp; We had two sisters in our vehicle that didn&#8217;t necessarily get along, and a married couple where the husband claimed &#8220;we don&#8217;t have to stop and look at any more elephants as I have my 10 shots&#8221;.&nbsp; Now for those of us that are photographers, that didn&#8217;t set too well.&nbsp; I will say that when traveling with a group, you must realize that everyone does not share the same interests at the same intensity that you may.&nbsp; The good news was that the maximum number of clients in the vehicle was six so everyone had a window view.<\/p>\n<p>Economically, traveling with a group makes a lot of sense.&nbsp; If you travel solo, or perhaps with just one other person, your trip cost may climb considerably.&nbsp; Ultimately, you need to decide what is more important to you.&nbsp; &nbsp;Overall, despite the issues in our vehicle, I still really enjoyed that trip.&nbsp; It was a good way to get exposure to traveling in Africa.&nbsp; You get a real feel for the country but also have people with you to share that &#8220;land of the unknown&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The trip to Kenya and Tanzania in March, 2009, was supposed to be the &#8220;trip of a lifetime&#8221;.&nbsp; That trip turned out to be the Tip of the Africa Iceberg.&nbsp; For me, what I saw and experienced, just made me want more and more.&nbsp; I returned again in January, 2010, but this time solo (I traveled there solo, but did have the same guide for the entire trip).&nbsp; That entire trip (18 nights\/19 days) was spent in Kenya.&nbsp; In May, 2012, I went back again for another Trip of a Lifetime (13 nights\/14 days) this time spending the majority of time in Tanzania.&nbsp; Then in March, 2014, I returned for 3 weeks for a combined Kenya and Tanzania adventure (with 1 other person).&nbsp; Back again solo in October 2014 for 2 weeks to Kenya and again in October 2015 (2 weeks) for another solo trip and in March 2017 for 2 weeks and March 2018 (2 weeks) again solo and in February 2020 for 2 weeks (solo). In January 2021, 2024 and 2025, I decided that spending my birthday in Africa was a great way to celebrate another trip around the sun.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to the cost of just getting there (whether with a group or solo) and the cost of airfare (which may be included in the group tour cost), there are other expenses to consider.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Travel_Insurance\"><\/span>Travel Insurance<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>I&#8217;ve traveled before without purchasing travel insurance.&nbsp; However, traveling with a group and going as far away as Africa was a trip that made me reconsider.&nbsp; Not knowing a lot about travel insurance, when I signed up with Go Ahead Tours, I just purchased the insurance through them.&nbsp; Travel insurance is typically based on not only the dollar value of the trip, but what you intend to cover (i.e. travel interruption, missing luggage, can&#8217;t go at all, etc.).&nbsp; The policy itself can be very confusing as to what it is really covering, so read it carefully.&nbsp; Insurance for this trip was $369.<\/p>\n<p>When I traveled to Kenya, Africa in January, 2010, I decided not to purchase any travel insurance.&nbsp; My feeling was that since I was traveling solo, there was no company to go bankrupt, no other passengers who could cause a travel delay, my medical insurance would cover any issues for me (although I&#8217;d have to upfront the costs and be reimbursed) and if my flight were delayed or luggage lost, I&#8217;d just deal with it.&nbsp; It worked out fine although about two weeks after I got home, there was a major flooding of one of the areas I had traveled in.&nbsp; All the tourists had to be airlifted to safety.&nbsp; It made me wonder what would have happened had I been there at that time without insurance.<\/p>\n<p>Before traveling back to Kenya and Tanzania in May, 2012 (again solo), I did some research about travel insurance.&nbsp; I read through a lot of opinions on a great site <a href=\"http:\/\/tripAdvisor.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/tripAdvisor.com<\/a>.&nbsp; A woman I met through Trip Advisor, who also specializes in travel to Africa, recommended I rethink the no insurance idea, and at the minimum get medical evacuation insurance.&nbsp; Her point, and wisely put, even if you have a relatively simple injury, such as tripping on an uneven sidewalk at a lodge and breaking your leg, after getting back to a hospital in Nairobi for treatment, you may get into a situation where you need to fly home and need an extra seat to stretch out your leg in a cast.&nbsp; Or even worse, something more major happens where you need to be flown home on a commercial flight laying flat over 3 seats.&nbsp; This evacuation insurance would pay for the additional seats needed.&nbsp; I&#8217;m not certain if regular medical insurance would handle this.&nbsp; And worst case scenario, you are critically injured or die and someone from home needs to fly to Africa to collect you and take you home.&nbsp; Again, depending on the policy, this would be covered.&nbsp; Ultimately, for this 2012 trip, I went through a very good website, <a title=\"Insure My Trip\" href=\"http:\/\/insuremytrip.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/insuremytrip.com<\/a>.&nbsp; They offer all types of travel insurance through a variety of companies.&nbsp; I was able to purchase Travel Guard MedEvac Per Trip Plan for coverage up to $50,000 for a total of $48.00.&nbsp; I left home with a more secure feeling and my husband was less stressed (always a good thing). I&#8217;ve sometimes found though, that insuremytrip does not have the specific insurance I&#8217;m after, and of course, that company wants to make a profit too. Currently, my preference is to call Travel Guard directly and speak to an agent. I&#8217;ve been finding their rates to get exactly what I feel I need, better.<\/p>\n<p>I would be remiss in talking about travel insurance for Africa safaris if I did not mention Flying Doctors.&nbsp; They are a wonderful organization (<a title=\"Flying Doctors\" href=\"http:\/\/www.flydoc.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.flydoc.org<\/a>) which offers travel insurance services which takes you from the bush back to a major hospital in Nairobi if necessary.&nbsp; &nbsp;The cost for having this insurance is approximately $25 per 3 week trip.&nbsp; Their planes can get into remote areas and they have doctors who can treat you until you arrive at a hospital.&nbsp; The other nice part about their organization is that they provide medical services for the local population, which this $25 goes to support.&nbsp; So assuming you don&#8217;t need them for a medical situation, you are helping out a worthy cause.&nbsp; If you go, be sure to ask your Tour Operator if Flying Doctors is included in your trip cost.&nbsp; Many of them do include it.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Medical_Costs\"><\/span>Medical Costs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Before you go, there will be certain inoculations that you will need and others are recommended by the CDC (Center for Disease Control).&nbsp; In case you are planning to travel again, some inoculations last a life time, some shorter.&nbsp; Many people meet with their family physician and discuss what is needed.&nbsp; Since I live near Michigan State University, I elected to make an appointment with their Travel Clinic because they specialize in international travel.&nbsp; They do have a consultation fee.&nbsp; Recommended inoculations for Kenya and Tanzania included Hepatitis A &nbsp;(series of 2 shots), Hepatitis B (series of 3 shots), oral Typhoid medication, yellow fever vaccination, tetanus shot (I was already current on that) and malaria meds (either doxycycline or malarone).&nbsp; They also wrote me a prescription for Cipro (for traveler&#8217;s diarrhea).&nbsp; The total cost including consultation, injections and pills was $500.&nbsp; Please be sure to plan ahead because some of the series shots need to be started 6 months before traveling.&nbsp; According to the information I was given, hepatitis injections are good for life, tetanus and yellow fever&nbsp; injections are good for 10 years, and oral typhoid is good for 5 years.&nbsp; Malaria pills are taken for the duration of the trip (as well as shortly before and some time afterwards depending on your drug of choice).<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visas_and_eTA_Electronic_Travel_Authorization\"><\/span>Visas and eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>IMPORTANT &#8211; It used to be you could buy your Kenya Visa on arrival into the airport.&nbsp; Effective January 1, 2024, documentation to enter Kenya has changed.&nbsp; Yes, you still need a passport to come and go which needs to be valid for 6 months beyond the travel dates including multiple blank pages.&nbsp; In addition to a passport, you will also need an eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization) which MUST be done in advance of travel.&nbsp; If going from Kenya into Tanzania, you will also need a Tanzanian visa (referred to as an e-Visa, which can be obtained on-line at <a href=\"https:\/\/visa.immigration.go.tz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/visa.immigration.go.tz\/<\/a> or at the border).&nbsp; In addition, if you travel from Kenya, into Tanzania, you will also need proof that you have been vaccinated for Yellow Fever (Yellow Fever Vaccination Certificate).&nbsp; To obtain the eTA for Kenya, I use <a href=\"https:\/\/etakenya.go.ke\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/etakenya.go.ke\/en<\/a> &nbsp;&nbsp; You create an account, fill in all the information.&nbsp; Be prepared when doing your eTA, to have your passport handy, as well as a scan of your passport, a scan of your individual passport photo (sometimes they ask for a scan of another current photo that is NOT your passport photo), a scan of your itinerary of where you are staying and dates of travel (your tour operator can provide this), and once I was asked for a scan of my air travel itinerary (showing that you are entering the country and also returning to your country).&nbsp; What they request can change so I&#8217;m just prepared with it all.&nbsp; Something that a lot of people have problems with is the size of the photos that they want of you.&nbsp; Currently, they can be no larger than 500 x 500 pixels. They will request a credit card to charge and for me, it was about $35 USD (which is the government fee and a small service charge).&nbsp;&nbsp; During the process of the electronic filing, I made sure I made a screen capture showing they had received my payment just in case there was a glitch.&nbsp; A few people have mentioned not seeing an eTA to download and just showed a paper which shows they had paid for one.&nbsp; My process for my trip in 2021 took less than 24 hours.&nbsp; In 2025, it took almost 2 days. In order to print your eTA (in 2025, they actually notified me that it had been processed), you must log into your account and then look for it to download.&nbsp; As of March, 2026, the cost for the Tanzanian e-Visa is $100 whether you obtain it on-line or at the border.&nbsp; If you are paying at the border, you will need USD cash, ideally in new, clean bills ($20s or $50s preferred).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tips\"><\/span>Tips<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There is a wide variety of thoughts here depending on who you speak with.&nbsp; The recommended minimum amount when I traveled on the first group tour was $5 per day for the driver and $10 per day for the Tour Director.&nbsp; Our baggage handling by the porters at the various locations was included (but when it&#8217;s not, giving them $1-$2 is greatly appreciated).&nbsp; Dining room tips were also included (but again, if we were really happy with the service, leaving $1 at the table was appreciated).&nbsp; Tips for the group tour were approximately $250.&nbsp; Since I primarily travel solo, and with the advice of others via Trip Advisor, guide tips seem to be in the $15-$20\/day per VEHICLE (not per person).&nbsp; I use this as a starting point.&nbsp; I can say though, with the outstanding guiding I&#8217;ve had and since they are private safaris (not with a large group) I have increased this amount.&nbsp; On group tours, game drives are usually 2 hours in the morning and 2 hours in the afternoon.&nbsp; On a private safari, you pretty much set your times to be out.&nbsp; My preference is to be out at 6:15\/6:30am and often take a &#8220;bush breakfast&#8221; in the vehicle.&nbsp; The alternative is to return for late breakfast (around 9\/9:15am) but then you are taking time away from looking for wildlife.&nbsp; Bush breakfasts can be a lot of fun and it gives you a chance to relax with your guide and get to know them.&nbsp; It is always amazing what their picnic baskets hold. Then in the afternoon, I like to go out around 3:30\/4pm and stay out until 6:30pm.&nbsp; The lighting at this time works best for me and photography.&nbsp; Not only is my guide looking for wildlife, but often helping me haul my equipment and sometimes joining me for a meal (or 2 or 3).&nbsp; So that to me is worthy of a higher tip.&nbsp; When at the lodges\/tented camps, I&#8217;m always looking to see if there is a central tip box.&nbsp; That&#8217;s really nice because then you don&#8217;t have to have small bills for the waiter, room person, etc.&nbsp; You just leave 1 tip in the box&nbsp; which is distributed among all the staff, including cooks, room attendants, waiters, etc.&nbsp; Porters and guides are tipped separately.&nbsp; But it is rare in the places I&#8217;ve stayed to find a central tip box.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Miscellaneous_Extras\"><\/span>Miscellaneous Extras<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Drinks (beer, wine, liquor) are typically extra.&nbsp; A bottle of soft drink is usually $1.50-$2 and a bottle of beer $3.00.&nbsp; Wine seems to run a lot more.&nbsp; Usually the tents and lodges will provide a bottle of water per person per day in the room.&nbsp; If you request a bottle of water with your meal, you&#8217;ll pay $1-$3 depending on the size of the bottle.&nbsp; Laundry service is available at many camps and lodges and prices vary a lot but actually can be quite reasonable ($2 for a pair of pants and t shirt, cleaned and pressed). Depending on where you are staying, some camps include your drinks and many provide free laundry service.&nbsp; This information is generally provided on their websites.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As long as I can remember, I&#8217;ve always wanted to travel to Africa.  I watched Mutual of Omaha&#8217;s Wild Animal Kingdom and visited a number of zoos all over the country and dreamed about seeing the giraffes and elephants in their natural habitat. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-africa"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53"}],"version-history":[{"count":68,"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12614,"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53\/revisions\/12614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/laurenajenkinshoffmeyer.com\/laurena\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}